Monday, July 22, 2013

Breakfast buns with garlic, thyme and cheddar


Breakfast buns are versatile in so many ways. They can be eaten as a snack, as a meal, as a complement to soups, salads, casseroles or just with a warm cup of hot chocolate. They are incredibly soft and store well in the refrigerator for about a week. The fillings can vary to match your palate and your mood. They are definitely softer and moister than the ones you would buy at your local bakery. So, it is no surprise that fresh bread fills the senses and satisfies the soul like nothing else. Oven-fresh, warm and moreish, these breakfast buns make you want to have just one more. Or maybe two.

Portions: Makes 8-9 large buns
Ingredients
450 g all purpose flour
1 cup lukewarm milk
2 tsp sugar
75 g butter (cubed, room temp)
1 tsp salt
 2 tsp instant dry yeast
1 egg (room temp)
50 g grated cheddar cheese

1 pod roasted garlic (see how to make here)
3 sprigs of fresh thyme
Grated lemon zest
Dried onion seeds (kalonji) for decoration 






Method
First rise
Heat the milk till it is lukewarm. Add the butter to the milk and allow the butter to slowly melt. Add the yeast to this mixture and set aside. Whisk one egg lightly. Place one thirds of the flour, sugar, salt and eggs in a bowl. Add the milk mixture. Knead slowly, add the rest of the flour little by little. Knead for about 5 minutes until you get a smooth dough. The dough is ready when it is firm and leaves the sides of the bowl. The dough must be sticky and loose. Allow the dough to rest, covered with a wet cloth (such that the cloth does not touch the surface of the dough), in a warm place. The first rise should take anywhere between 30 to 60 minutes, depending on the type/potency of the yeast. The dough should double in size.


Stuffing and second rise
After the first rise, place the dough on a floured surface and divide it into 8 or nine equal sized pieces (you could use a weighing scale for precision). Take a piece of dough and flatted it (not too much or else you will lose the airiness). Place the roasted garlic, some thyme and some cheddar in the middle and fold add sides against the middle, securing the filling gently in the center. Place it on a greased baking tray with the folded side down. Proceed similarly with the rest of the dough. Brush the tops of the buns with some melted butter and grate some lemon zest onto the surface. Sprinkle some dried onion seeds on the buns and keep them covered in a warm place for the second rise (approximately 30 minutes or until doubled).


Bake them in a preheated oven at 180 degrees Celsius for 20 minutes or until golden brown. Once they are out of the oven, brush them with some olive oil to keep them soft and moist, and also to add some shine to the crust.

Sunday, July 21, 2013

Bread pockets with salami, parsley and bell peppers


These are, by far, the best breads I have ever baked, and I have baked many. There isn't much to say about these breadlings other than the fact that they taste absolutely, gorgeously, fantabulously divine. You should bake them today, right now.


Just a word of caution here. If you feel like your dough is too difficult to work with and keeps tearing apart, place the dough in a covered bowl in the fridge for about 20 minutes before trying again. The cream cheese and the butter make the dough very soft and light, sometimes making it tough to work with shaping/cutting etc, but the thin, golden crust at the end makes it all worth it.


Portion: Makes 6 pockets

Ingredients
Bread pockets
200g flour
50g butter
30g mascarporne or Philadelphia cream cheese
1 tsp salt
1/2 tsp baking powder
1/2 cup milk
11/4 tsp instant dry yeast
1 tsp sugar
Dried chives
Dried lemon pepper powder
1 egg white

Stuffing
5 slices chicken salami, chopped
1 large red onion, chopped fine
1 red bell pepper, chopped fine
3-4 cloves of garlic, chopped
2 sprigs fresh parsley or 1 tsp dried parsley
1-2 tbsp fine quality balsamic vinegar
2 tsp dark brown sugar
1tsp olive oil
Salt and pepper to taste

Method
First rise
Heat the milk till lukewarm in a microwave; add the butter cubes and allow to melt. It is important that the mixture remains warm. In a large bowl mix together the flour, salt, sugar, baking powder, yeast, chives, lemon pepper powder (brand Keya available in Indian gourmet stores). Add the cream cheese and the lukewarm milk-butter mixture. Make a soft dough kneading gently for 3-4 minutes. Transfer to a greased bowl, cover with a wet cloth such that the dough doesn't come in contact with the wet cloth. Keep in a warm place. Allow the yeast to rise and the dough to double. This should take about 1.5 hours.



Filling
In the meantime, make the filling. Heat olive oil in a non-stick pan. Add chopped garlic, parsley and onions. Saute for 1-2 minutes until light brown. Add the sugar, balsamic vinegar, salt and pepper. Add a dash of water and allow the garlic and onions to caramalize for about 6-8 minutes till you see the oil coming up on the sides of the pan. You should have a sticky mixture with little or no liquid. Add the bell peppers and the salami. Cook for 5 minutes or until the mixture is completely dry. Set aside and allow to cool.



Second rise
After 1.5 hours of the first rise, transfer the dough to a generously floured surface (do not punch out the air deliberately). Roll out the dough into a flat rectangle about 1/2 inch thick. Using a large cookie cutter cut out round shapes. Take one round shaped dough and place 1 tsp of filling in the centre. Using a silicone brush, gently brush the outer circumference of the round with egg white (this will cook on heating and act as a glue to hold the two rounds of dough together). Place the second round on top of the first and gently press down with your fingertips, securing the filling neatly inside the pocket. Repeat the procedure for all the pockets. Brush the tops of the pockets with egg white and transfer to a greased tray keeping enough space between two pockets to allow them to rise. Cover with a wet cloth (not touching the surface of the bread), keep in a warm place and allow 1.5 hours for the second rise.

After the second rise is complete, transfer the pockets onto a baking tray lined with a baking sheet, and greased with some butter. Bake in a preheated oven at 180 degrees Celsius for 15-20 minutes or until golden. Enjoy warm with some hot coffee or a warm cup of hot chocolate.

Cream cheese crackers with coriander and carum seeds


Cream cheese is a very versatile ingredient that can be used in breads, biscuits, desserts (of course!) and frostings. It carries the flavour of whatever ingredient you add along with it. It provides that light, fluffy texture to savoury dishes without having to add too much butter/oil. It is, however, difficult to store for too long in the refrigerator. I have seen that securing the lid with a cling wrap works well  and the cheese keeps fresh for about 10 days. I have a huge tub of cream cheese sitting in my fridge and you will see that I will be using it in everything I make the coming fortnight!

These lovely cheese bars can be flavoured as per your desire. You could use other combinations: garlic/thyme, grilled paprika/rosemary, curry leaves/asafoetida etc. Make them sweet with chocolate chips, cinnamon, apples etc; the choices are endless. They are very quick to make with no fuss and no mess. Store them in an airtight container to keep them crisp and fresh.



Portion: Makes 50 crackers

Ingredients
110 g all purpose flour
50 g salted butter
100 g mascarporne or Philadelphia cream cheese (room temp)
1 tsp salt
1/2 tsp baking powder
Fresh chopped coriander
1/2 tsp carum (ajwain) seeds
1 egg white
Dried onion seeds (kalonji) and sesame seeds for decorating




Method

Mix together the flour, salt, baking powder, carum seeds, fresh chopped coriander along with the butter and cream cheese to make a soft dough; do not work the dough too much. Transfer the dough to a clean, lightly floured surface and roll it out into a flat rectangle, about 1/2 inch thick. Use cookie cutters or a pizza cutter to make 1.5 inch wide and about 4 inch long crackers. Transfer very carefully to a tray lined with a baking sheet and greased well. Give the crackers a light egg wash with a soft, silicone brush. Sprinkle the sesame and onion seeds on top.



Bake in a preheated oven at 175 degrees Celsius for 15-20 minutes, until golden brown. Enjoy with a steaming cup of masala chai!

Grunge mushroom soup


Gimme soup and salad. Everyday. And I'll be a happy soul.

I live on good soup, not on fine words.
Moliere 



Ingredients
500 g mushrooms, thoroughly washed, roughly chopped
1 pod garlic, peeled and roughly chopped
4-5 leaves of fresh sweet Thai basil
100 g leeks, chopped fine
50 g low fat cream
3-4 tbsp skimmed milk
2 tsp grated Parmesan
1/2 tsp ground black pepper
1 tbsp pomace olive oil
1 tsp salted butter
1 tsp Worcestershire sauce
2 cups vegetable stock (see recipe below)
Salt to taste

Method

Vegetable stock
When I make a soup, I always take the trouble to make a stock that complements my soup rather than the vegetable stock cubes available in the market. While I chop my veggies for the soup or salad, I boil some water in a saucepan. To this, I add everything that I would throw into the trash can: the outer layers and bulbs of my leeks, the stalks of basil leaves, the wafer like peels of the garlic, some mushroom stems, some leftover stalks of bell peppers, celery, thyme, rosemary, lemon rind, ginger peel or anything that could add that extra flavour to the stock. Cover the saucepan with a lid and allow the stock to boil for a good 10-12 minutes on a low flame. Strain and use in soups, curries, broths, and even to knead dough. So feel free to experiment with your vegetable stocks and you will be amazed at the finesse that you achieve in flavouring your dishes. Remember to maintain a balance of flavour, something that you will learn as you go along. Some experiments will result in eureka moments when two completely varied ingredients strangely and wildly go together. Other times will lead to frantic attempts at eliminating that funny smell that the neighbours complained about by running to the exhaust fan and by opening the windows!

Making the soup
Heat the olive oil in a shallow pan. Add the chopped garlic and leeks and sauté lightly. Add the chopped mushrooms and fresh basil. Sauté till the mushrooms soften and begin to cook. Season with salt, pepper and Worcestershire sauce.  Allow the mushrooms to cook completely; take the pan off the heat and set aside.

Once cooled, coarsely grind the above mixture in a blender. In a deep bottomed pan, bring together the ground mixture, vegetable stock, skimmed milk, low fat cream, a dollop of butter and extra seasoning as per your personal preference. Place the pan on medium heat and bring to a boil. Simmer for 5 minutes allowing the flavours to fuse and create their magic. Remove pan from heat, transfer to a soup bowl and finish with a generous sprinkling of grated Parmesan. Serve with some sesame buns and a fresh green salad.

Saturday, November 10, 2012

Banana or Custard apple muffins: Choose your fruit!




My previous post talks about my recent discovery and fascination with a new baking supple store in Bangalore; well not a ‘new’ store but one that I ‘newly discovered’. My shopping spree at this store included these very dainty looking polka dotted muffin cups. Not only are they bake-proof but they have a plastic sort of lining within which allows you the leisure of not having to grease your muffin cups. Just get them out of the cupboard, pour you batter and bake! No fuss with the muffin trays and the parchment paper! At one rupee per cup, I think it’s a fair deal. You need to buy a minimum of 100 pieces, but that has never stopped a keen baker.

I am a big fan of custard apples and managed to get some really sweet and flavourful ones from a fruit vendor close to home. So I substituted my trademark banana muffin recipe for custard apples. It did take me some patience to deseed the fruit, but I can say with some relief that the results did bear fruit; pun intended. I always bake this recipe in my loaf tin and never realized that it can make up to 16 medium sized muffins! Imagine my little cousin’s delight when she came home to visit us for her Diwali break and was absolutely thrilled to find not only my grandmum’s chaklis and pedas but my muffins and brownies too!

You will be pleasantly surprised to know that this recipe works perfectly well even when you just dump all the ingredients into one big bowl, mix well and bake! You don’t need to actually follow the recipe; but for the perfectionists out there here’s the detailed recipe anyway!

Prep time: 15 min
Cooking time: 60 min    
Serves: Makes 16 muffins

Ingredients
If using bananas:
175g unsalted butter, softened and chopped
175g brown sugar
110g caster sugar
½ tsp ground cinnamon
3 medium or 2 large bananas, mashed
3 eggs
300 g plain flour
1tsp baking powder
1tsp clear vanilla essence

If using custard apple:
Replace the bananas with 2 custard apples, deseeded and pulp mashed; remove the cinnamon powder from the recipe.



Method
Preheat oven to 170°C. Grease your muffin cups or muffin trays.

First, cream the sugars and butter in large bowl till you achieve a smooth and matt finish.  Separate the egg whites from the yellows. Beat the egg whites till soft peaks form. Add the egg yellows to the beaten whites and beat some more. Add the vanilla essence and whisk for a minute. Sift the flour with the baking powder.  Add the flour and the whisked eggs to the creamed sugars, alternating them; folding gently till you see a smooth batter without any lumps. Fold in the fruit purée and cinnamon powder (no cinnamon powder for custard apple muffins). Spoon carefully into muffin cups, ensuring that only 3/4th of the cup is full (allow space for the muffins to rise in the oven). Place muffin cups on a baking tray lined with parchment paper.

Bake at 170°C for 1 hour or until cooked when tested with a skewer.

Serve muffins warm with a cup of English breakfast tea. Delightful!

Baking Supply Store/ Baking Ingredients in Bangalore


All Bangalore bakers rejoice! Just as I did, when I came across IBCA, Institute of Baking and Cake Art on Mission Road (under double road flyover) in Bangalore. I used to notice this dilapidated building while I was studying at St. Joseph’s College of Arts and Science during my graduation days. I always thought it wasn't a functional institute and never bothered to Google it either. So, it was a Eureka moment when I found a post online that mentioned something about bakery supplies being available at IBCA. I was absolutely thrilled to find that their website is not only comprehensive, but lists their complete collection of bakery and confectionery products with prices and availability. You will be amazed at the range of products they house, some of which are only found in whole sale bakery supply stores in godforsaken Chickpet/KR Market areas. The phone numbers on the website are quite useful, as you can call them in advance to find out if they have what you are looking for (in case you can’t find it on the website).




Note: Please excuse my shoddy photos, I am visiting Bangalore for a yearly holiday and don’t have a decent camera with me! These were taken on my phone!

The store itself is a humble, dingy little room with one single counter to buy your supplies and one table for billing. I was a tad disappointed when I got there, expecting it to be more spacious with everything laid out in shelves for me to ogle at. But the disappointed was soon overpowered by a sense of fulfillment at finding supplies which I've struggled with, supplies with guaranteed quality used by commercial bakers, all available in one place. I could sense that people around me were beginning to get irritable while I hogged the single counter at the store and kept asking “Show me this”; “What is that?”; “I want this!.” It was nice of the sales girls there to entertain my whims. I must have driven them to the edge of their patience. But any keen baker will know what it feels like to have discovered a good, reliable, bakery supplies store in the heart of the city.

Start penning you wish-list down because this place has it all: from whipping cream, brown sugar, colorful and feisty ready-to-bake ramekins, sugar flowers, various other sugar decorations, glitter dust in all possible colors  clear vanilla essence, food colors  gelatin granules, measuring cups/glasses, cake turn-tables, dark/milk/white chocolate (to name a few)…to the most rewarding find: instant dry yeast (IDY) by Gloripan. Bread bakers, heave a sigh of relief. You can now stop hunting high and low for IDY, stop fretting and fuming about ‘travelling’ just to get your yeast. This is premium quality IDY. The best part is that you can buy it in 100 g packs and don’t have to buy the whole 500 g pack which is sold in whole sale shops. Using freshly bought yeast will ensure that your yeast is active and ready to rise away! As Peter Reinhart always says, “May your bread always rise”.

They also have baking and cake art courses at the institute- short ones, like 1-day, 3-day and 7-day courses, as well as long courses that last up to 14 weeks. The courses are heavy on the pocket, but may do you good if you want to channelize your baking career. For home bakers, I would suggest that you simply buy everything in the shop and keep baking till you get that perfect crust on your bread or that perfect slice of cake. For more information please refer to their website; it is quite informative.


IBCA address: Institute of Baking & Cake Art, 46/3, Mission road, Bangalore - 560027. Landmark: Above Noble stores.
Email: ibcablr@yahoo.com;
Telephone:  +918022106619;  +918032021185
Mobile: M.K.Gaur:  9379969606; Nalini: 9341721680
Website: http://ibcablr.com/
Training timings: 10:30 am to 4:00 pm
Office/Store timings: 9:00 am to 6:00 pm; Sunday holiday


I am certain that Bangalore has many such hidden stores yet to be explored. I know that General Food Additives in Sheshadripuram is one such place, but have never found the patience to visit, as I live down south. The store is a retail branch of an otherwise whole-sale company. They have a huge range of cake and ice-cream making supplies available readily (surprises include liquid glucose, self raising flour, ready made rolling fondant, cream of tartar, hazelnuts and many more).


General Food additives address: PO Box 2016, #175/3, 1st Main Road, Seshadripuram, Land mark - Opp HDFC Bank, Bangalore 560020, India.
Telephone :  +91-80-2336 7878, 2336 0517
E mail : ramachandra.tk@gmail.com
Website: http://www.generalfoodadditives.com/products.htm
Store Timings :  10:00 am to 1:45 pm  4:30 pm to 7:30 pm; Sunday holiday
Note: Cash only, no cards accepted.


All in all, my day at the candy store was a grand success. I couldn't resist myself from using the dainty polka-dotted muffin ramekins at the earliest occasion possible…and what better occasion than to treat yourself for such a wonderful discovery. So I baked and baked, till my eyelids gave way. But it was so worth it.

Sunday, June 17, 2012

Herbed and oven charred aubergine bruschetta with sautéed asparagus



Bruschetta is now on the menu of every small diner in town, but it’s the same old tomato and basil or mushroom and anchovies. I am a big fan of aubergine and love it on my pizzas and lasagnes, so why not on bread? This is a great antipasto dish for dinner parties where you want to spend less time in the kitchen and more time with the gossip girls. Leave them in the oven at a low temperature and serve them as and when you like. No last minute ‘deep frying’ or ‘tossing with the dressing’. It’s fresh, fast and simple (like Donna Hay would say it).

I do make a longer version of this recipe sometimes. And that just involves spreading a layer of tomato salsa on the focaccia before placing the aubergine on it. I usually make the tomato salsa a day in advance; it only develops more flavour overnight with the balsamic vinegar in it (see my recipe for tomato salsa). But keep it simple and try this one first. You can always add and subtract ingredients, depending on what you find at the local grocer’s. Use different combinations of herbs, but not all at once. Use nuts if you like.

This recipe started to take shape when I came to mum’s place and saw this huge bed of sweet Thai basil in the kitchen garden! I just wanted to make something with it, and I think this recipe clearly brings out its beautiful oriental flavour and aroma.




If you multitask (all women know how to do this), you can get this done in as less as 15-20min. Isn’t that real quick?

Prep time: 10min
Cooking time: 25min
Serves: 4 pieces

Ingredients
Focaccia bread, sliced to get rectangular pieces
50g mild cheddar, grated
1 large aubergine, sliced and immersed in ice cold water

For the sautéed asparagus
5-6 stalks asparagus, keep only the top tender half
2tsp olive oil
20g softened salted butter
A pinch of ground black pepper
Salt to taste

Herb-mix for the aubergine (grind coarsely and keep aside)
10 leaves sweet basil
1 sprig rosemary, leaves only
4-5 pitted black olives
½ tsp lime zest
3-4 cloves garlic, peeled
1 tsp extra virgin olive oil
A pinch of ground black pepper
Salt to taste

50g sour cream (home-made or bought); to serve





Method
Preheat oven to 150°C.

Marinate the sliced aubergine in the herb-mix for 5-10min. In the meantime, heat olive oil on a skillet and mildly sauté the asparagus stalks with some salt and pepper. Make sure they are nice and crunchy. Keep aside.

On the same skillet, heat some olive oil and cook the marinated aubergine slices. Cook them on both sides, till they are brown and soft (should take about 5-6min). Do not overcook.

Slightly butter the top and sides of the focaccia, place 2 aubergine slices on each piece, top it up with some grated cheddar and bake in a preheated oven for 5-10min. Remove and serve hot with the sautéed asparagus and some sour cream.

Note: To make sour cream at home, use a 60:40 proportion of single cream to milk. Heat the milk till it is warm; add it to the cream kept at room temperature. The final mixture should still be lukewarm (so heat your milk accordingly). Add a tbsp of sour yoghurt to this mixture, stir gently with a spoon, cover and allow to set for 4-6 hours (in summers; 7-9hrs in winters). This process is the same as setting normal yoghurt, which we do everyday at home. To get a thicker sour cream- use whole fat milk, whole fat cream, or just tie up the ready sour cream in a muslin cloth and leave to drain in the refrigerator for 2-3 hours.